The Catastrophe of Disaster Aid: Post-2010 Earthquake Haiti, NGOs and New Vulnerabilities

The Catastrophe of Disaster Aid critically examines both theeffectiveness and limitations of non-governmental organization (NGO) aid,particularly in the attempt to achieve sustainable development in theaftermath of disasters. Focusing on the aftermath of the 2010 earthquake inHaiti, the book argues that effective disaster aid must make development acentrepiece of its intervention in order to reduce future vulnerabilities andbuild resilient communities. In the context of a failed state like Haiti, wheregovernance is weak and reliance on NGOs is crucial, the book posits that NGOscan play a pivotal role in achieving sustainable development outcomes. However,it challenges conventional economic development paradigms and critiques theprevailing models of aid disbursement and disaster relief management, assertingthat these often perpetuate vulnerability and lead to ‘unending relief’.Charles calls for a paradigmatic shift in disaster relief management,emphasizing the need for inclusive approaches that actively engage localgovernments and community-based organizations. This work makes significant contributions to the fieldsof disaster relief, development studies and NGO scholarship by examining thecomplex intersections among them and advocating for transformative, locallygrounded responses to post-disaster management. The book extends its analysisbeyond Haiti’s borders. It offers insights that resonate across the Caribbeanand the broader developing world. Read more